Routledge

Teacher Resources - Chapter 8 - Syllabus Helper

This chapter is correlated with Chapter 7, in which ideas of several theorists explaining how students learn were presented. This chapter presents models of teaching based on those theories of learning. The models presented here are the scaffolding that will be helpful to your students as they begin to plan lessons and create an environment in the classroom that fosters active student involvement. Underlying all of the models presented is the notion that students should be involved.You can start anywhere in the chapter. Each model has its own protocols, and can be implemented using the material in the chapter.

Pedagogical Tool
Highlights/Content
Notes

Initial Case Study

Descent from Innocence

A teacher has a rude awakening when he attempts to implement a hands-on, inquiry-oriented lab.

Invitations to Inquiry

Focus questions for the chapter

The focus questions reinforce the idea that this chapter is practical in nature, and that there are multiple models of teaching that can be implemented in science teaching.

Inquiry Activities

Inquiry Activity 10.1: Designing Project-Based Activities

Inquiry Activity 10.2: Science Teaching as Inquiry

Students design a science project based on the constructivist model of teaching

Students read an article from the Science Teacher on inquiry, and then observe "inquiry" videos on the Annenberg Media site.

The Models of Teaching

Constructivist Model of Conceptual Change

Sociocultural Models: The Role of Collaboration

  • Peer Collaboration and Cooperative Learning
  • Communities of Practice

Inquiry Teaching

Direct-Interactive Teaching Model

Other Models (on the Companion Website)

  • Synectics
  • Person-Centered Model
  • Integrative Model

Each of the models listed to the left has its own protocols and examples. We've given specific details for each model in the chapter so that they can be implemented with peers and in the school environment.

Lessons (on the Companion Website)

Learning Cycle Lesson 1

Learning Cycle Lesson 2

What can be learned from skulls?

What caused the water to rise?

Science Education Literature (on the Companion site)

Breaking into Inquiry by Charles Eich, et.al.

An important piece of research on why teachers should consider inquiry teaching; details on how to go about doing inquiry in the classroom

Science Teachedrs Talk (on the Companion Website

Teachers discuss: What are some of the best ways tdo get your students thinking in your science class? Is the discovery or inquiry model of teaching important in your approach to teaching? Why?

Hear from many teachers on these two questions.

Problems and Extensions

Sample problem and extension: One criticism of inquiry and disovery methods of science teaching is that this approach takes too much time, and students can learn concepts and skills is presented more directly. Debate this criticism by first taking the side of inquiry and then the side of direct teaching. In which were you more convincing? Is there a solution to this problem?

This and the other P & E's can be used to involve your students in applying in practical situations the major concepts in the chapter.

Readings

There are many good articles and books on models of teaching. You might introduce your students to the Joyce and Weil book entitled "Models of Teaching."

On the Web

You'll find several practical teaching websites.